Monday, August 15, 2011

CSI Lesson 7: Understanding Heredity

My Biodata

A. Tongue-rolling-->No
B. Widow's Peak--> No
C. Cheek dimples-->I have it only on my right cheek so according to the worksheet, that should be considered a "no" :(
D. Earlobe Attachment--> No
E. Curly hair--> No
F. Cleft chin--> No
G. Mid-digital finger hair--> No
H. Right-handedness--> Yes
I. Freckles--> No
Individuality chart number: 15
After doing the questionnaire, 5 other people have the same individuality chart number as me.

Questions:
  • What is DNA?
  • It is deoxyribonucleic acid, which is the hereditary material of humans and other organisms. Information in DNA is stored as a code made up of 4 chemical bases: adenine (A), guanine (G, cytosine (C) and thymine (T).
  • What is a Gene?
  • Genes are a molecular unit of heredity that determines physical traits of organisms. They act as instructions to make molecules called proteins.
  • What is a Chromosome?
  • DNA molecules packaged into thread-like structures in the nucleus of the cell are called chromosomes. It is an organized structure of DNA and protein found in cells, containing genes, regulatory elements and nucleotide sequences.
  • What is Heredity?
  • It is the passing of physical or mental characteristics genetically from one generation to another
  • What is a Trait?
  • It is a distinguishing characteristic or genetically-determined characteristic.
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